2022-2023衡水金卷先享题高三一轮复习40分钟周测卷英语(老高考)(七)7试题答案

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Going green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the tow of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

1.What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Going Green.

B. Protecting the Planet.

C. Keeping Open-Minded

D. Celebrating Our Green Year.

2.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because_________.

A. they needed to perform unusual green tasks

B. they didn’t know how to educate other people

C. they were unwilling to reduce their energy

D. they were expected to follow the green fad

3.What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?

A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.

B. They ignore others’ ungreen behavior.

C. They chose better chemical cleaners.

D. They sold their home-made food.

4.What can we infer form the last paragraph?

A. The government will give support to the green people.

B. The couple may continue their project in the future.

C. Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.

D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

试题答案

1.A

2.A

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析: 本文是一篇记叙文。本文是一篇有关环保的话题。针对现在人们崇尚的绿色环保生活，作者启动了“Our Green Year”，并且叙述了自己和妻子“Our Green Year”的经历，作者通过自己改变自己的生活方式，过绿色生活经历，告诉人们如何通过自己的努力来改变我们周围的环境。

1.A标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句“Going green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days.”和文章中作者叙述的自己Our Green Year经历和以及最后一段描述进行推断。这篇文章是讲的环保的话题。故选A 。

2.A推理判断题。根据文章的第二段第一行“This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. ”和最后一句“this was no easy task.”进行判断推理，可知过绿色的生活意味着要做365个环保的事情，这并不容易。故选A。

3.A细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句“Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle.”可知在Our Green Year中他们要改掉自己的一些不环保的习惯，与选项A意思相符，故选A。

4.推理判断题。根据最后一段，作者相信自己有能力帮助改变环境，保护地球，“grateful”和”believe”也是关键的提示词，由此可知作者这对夫妻将来可能会继续他们的绿色行动，与选项B意思相符，故选B。

考点：考查环保类短文阅读

In many countries,_ 1.___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. __2.__, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.

But this type of housing, __3.___(call) co-housing, is gaining _4.___(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a _5.___(relieve) to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has __6.__(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities __7.__(build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.

A co-housing complex is a place __8.__ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play __9.___which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _10.__(little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.

试题答案

1.it

2.However

3.called

4.popularity

5.relief

6.privately

7.have been built

8.where

9.with

10.less

【解析】

1.．这里考查形式主语句型：it is +形容词+ to do，填形式主语it。

2.上句提到在很多国家这种现象很平常，然而在美国人们仍然认为这种想法很奇怪，表示转折，位于句首首字母大写，填However。

3.句中的谓语动词是“正得到is gaining”，又出现第二个动词“称为 call”，两个动词之间没有连词，应该使用非谓语动词，房子和称为是被动关系，填过去分词called。

4.动词“获得”后面使用名词形式，流行填popularity。

5.一件令人宽慰的事情，冠词后使用名词形式，填relief。

6.私人拥有，副词privately修饰动词own，填privately。

7.在最近几年in recent years，是现在完成时态的标志词，社区和建立是被动关系，填现在完成时的被动语态have been built。

8.复合住宅群是住户们一起做饭、吃饭、购物的地方。先行词是place，在定语从句中做地点状语，填where。

9.和某人玩耍 play with somebody，填介词with。

10.比附近公寓租金要少，用little的比较级less。

考点：词汇的运用